דילמה
שם עצם
dilemma
/dɪˈlemə/
a situation where you must choose between two difficult options
She faced a moral dilemma between loyalty and honesty.
C2שליטה מלאה · 10 מילים
Philosophy & Ethics
דילמה
שם עצם
dilemma
/dɪˈlemə/
a situation where you must choose between two difficult options
She faced a moral dilemma between loyalty and honesty.
תועלתני
תואר
utilitarian
/juːˌtɪlɪˈteriən/
aiming for the greatest good for the greatest number
A utilitarian view judges actions by their consequences.
אוטונומיה
שם עצם
autonomy
/ɔːˈtɑːnəmi/
the freedom to make your own decisions
Patients have the autonomy to refuse treatment.
יושרה
שם עצם
integrity
/ɪnˈteɡrəti/
the quality of being honest and having strong principles
He was respected for his integrity, even by his rivals.
מידה טובה
שם עצם
virtue
/ˈvɜːrtʃuː/
a good quality in a person's character
Patience is a virtue I'm still working on.
דטרמיניזם
שם עצם
determinism
/dɪˈtɜːrmɪnɪzəm/
the belief that every event is caused by earlier events
Determinism raises hard questions about free will.
רלטיביזם
שם עצם
relativism
/ˈrelətɪvɪzəm/
the idea that truth or morality is not the same for everyone
Moral relativism holds that right and wrong depend on culture.
מצפון
שם עצם
conscience
/ˈkɑːnʃəns/
the inner sense of what is right and wrong
My conscience wouldn't let me keep the money.
אלטרואיזם
שם עצם
altruism
/ˈæltruɪzəm/
caring about others' wellbeing more than your own
Donating a kidney to a stranger is an act of pure altruism.
הנחת יסוד
שם עצם
premise
/ˈpremɪs/
an idea that an argument is based on
The argument rests on a questionable premise.
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